1
10
24
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/7b82825d40085bae5641913775e9a36c.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=cYYwnDp4M70hlXyrW9jqt2DRnDsPG0KMuN-k5U6-0zTeM6HKwtHKTeZJLta3hDOHfYF%7EK2jsyhQgkVlt%7ET5QBA35JuvPHxVbGMVm8xBHY70tXlDE-TciJnOhOgETXNkEz2p3QDQvw9%7EMZgPKO9lNx4kV3Lesmh4wqan28wmeKVjWciwgBXVkfJSgcHfwXJy7Y4uf9tvKi3T1sG5tWOLJvlFdCa8VXL0aS0m9eOD-DyP66X6YCLhFb6%7E0RquNfR582PTHSyGewHwRvepFwl6E5nCUOmseiBkyIm8GNKzehr1nzqf9RVGQME8VqgwQh%7EVvlf5aMJ0AGuKoGcHcYEJjFw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
2f701e03c53fb23b9ce0edc0653f9f1c
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Description
An account of the resource
By the 1876 US centennial, women had been demanding the vote for nearly 30 years. The light bulb was not yet invented. <br />As the National and the American Woman Suffrage Assoc's developed their separate identities in the 1870s, more African-American women joined the American. <br /><br />But Mary Ann Shadd Cary aligned herself with the National b/c they were more radical and less devoted to the Republican party. (Reconstruction was about to be undone by Republican President Rutherford B Hayes, elected in 1876.) Shadd Cary endorsed the National’s New Departure, a more daring strategy than what the American was proposing. And despite Stanton & Anthony’s racism, Shadd Cary kept pushing them to do better. She gathered the names of 94 African-American women from Washington D.C. for the National's new centennial Declaration of Rights. <br /><br />At the centennial celebration in Philadelphia, the National’s leaders - Stanton, Anthony, Gage et al - executed an amazing bit of political theatre. They took over the stage to present a new Declaration with new signatories. The Black women’s names were not included. #Suffrage100
Title
A name given to the resource
Mary Ann Shadd Cary & the Centennial action
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1196275446884839424" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread. </a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
17/11/2019
1876
AWSA
Direct Action
Mary Ann Shadd Cary
NAWSA
Racism
Susan B Anthony
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/2907742f2182487251d3457f433f760d.jpeg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=ATFmUfWa0T7NnLLU6yH8DIJ-zNG6YLK5b1nNYPOGQbvT5ALr1iDTVQH7JhRAaWBE7dgPphCtbUFubzTLNh8V%7EQUOcZuOWbww9k07xJV4-y3DlCLl7VsvAXhTQsRig2SMkqbUo2u0OfttIKMwdItdd6k6E4NkUAkx9hf9Q6sDkOTLDaJVg6JFNjnTtECM772wZxBWiXhSJ98ZIch47aSd69bEH4H%7Eja8K1ImoSGLWwiCZBEBPaouaxr1FD35MwgDifOuh1gYxN6nflZsRGSF206AkhUkWdQaIuzGvllQBHJTgM55MyGKadivKS24Dtm3l1pD5RLJZrLOn22bEx74mzw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
f357be23b188b994cab83fe446477207
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/451b130544c8f9cddd0a5391346fe170.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=DodlA023-22e81DAru6PVvwAJ4U6gWPuw34RrsGBfcQc7GvYnQTO51UEngVJkuTk8vkvCIBSlsO00Zx-i-LFE29lIO1AOHM0MPOwbf7y3cVfoLrwGwqj67M6sVy8BXlO-DFyq0BhWtffE0By805dx1JQtS%7Ew%7E9%7ET%7EXl4DVDOl5%7EeFi7jTs0brHswVSlrndETNJOOZpFHPP1WozbzkvzehEPKSfweF%7EoA--Gq-seHDc3Rm9AJhCywW1iB2kX8I4T3EpdP03dhzIofY1A59OUqlqxuqsvjLjPiESp9TTsMY3TVBDXvfYuIIi60WkHLfGn3ihQDoXoSbxZmbAW6ZUkBlw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
009ddcfe88748cce2d1a384af4933954
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1203499202724212741" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Description
An account of the resource
I spent the whole week on Anna Dickinson because she was very, very famous in her day and is almost lost to history. I know a lot about suffrage for a non-academic, and I had never heard her name before the @<a href="https://twitter.com/smithsoniannpg" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">smithsonianNPG</a> exhibit. In “America’s Joan of Arc,” her biographer Matt Gallman gave 3 reasons for her obscurity: <br /><br />*She alienated everybody. In the fight over the 15th Amdt she sided with those who accepted votes for Black men without women, angering ElizCadyStanton & Susan B. <a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1185226957493067778?s=20" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">See mid-Oct threads for that conflict.</a><br />*She wasn’t a joiner. Her celebrity was so great that suffrage & temperance groups would have been happy to make her an officer. But she wasn’t interested - so she’s missing from the official record of the movement, written by those organizations. <br /><br />*Lastly, she died in obscurity. She was an alcoholic, and may have struggled with mental illness. Her sister Susan, who had managed her career for years, had her committed at age 49. Anna found the headlines humiliating: "Anna Dickinson Insane" blared the NY papers. <br /><br />Anna Dickinson died in 1932, a week shy of her 90th birthday, and was buried near her partner Sallie Ackley. Matt Gallman says she never voted. Of course, the primary reason we don’t know her name today is that she was a woman.
Title
A name given to the resource
Why you've never heard of Anna Dickinson
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
07/12/2019
15th Amendment
Anna Dickinson
AWSA
NAWSA
Racism
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/0ecbd1b718b7bdfee855c33dccc65ead.jpeg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=U7CwAV1aIVoxQGVySzV%7ExLs6Av8FMZ5qVH0twh91R6y50yjNhz1wBZfsQ%7EnZOb%7EyxoxulMGY4ZpbIpNn-o-s1s7a%7EjdUT0Hy-SNcuddtE8yjmh7mVHAj1QDy2Vb%7EI1ouCkE4uf-pTiwH3m6WtZRsBwGleY0DJrXIsw-eZfA7lfEAtoMa9573Xqs-bu96ccCKQfdMO8vV3vYebA9mD1-bU9ifQL2ukHSM1peTgkhdSBtNO0vI4DxHFB5u0l5qnmPUnpIOVH5Bvf3KZJoxDYNrTyHvrkqFhQoWYDVpjatq962gj1Po0AODMTj%7E7slj9NpV6IauUJEBVi5JWz7J3W13Ww__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
6c9c36e309e8a3773e6c8c90791d9481
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/51b9fc19e393f0d310adf72dc9e585a6.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=mKoUOOI4ZdqcjVXsrbpTJ5CDu-KbUsRgZ1gdfZag3MvxOfa3agzJAtznp9tu5eZFWgKgtss23LOLjwLVFqJ2NINNcNtuK36uo-UEikMR8g7dgzIgb8ctPW-Jj0BjKQ3G9m5%7EAy6ILczDj4Lzq5OXwJfmUTioTNf0hrifnrc34lyR6TFOwW9y5bWn3LYFqqvO8KlbCbo8-4mE4WFUgK04CAVM545VIypRRJiuPU7i9Gu49iVXk5Mi96heOIm6MMMD2aSB02GaZr9mksoK2kcgARcf1gy9Lei7lhm3hYYtU7CNodcmIJi1ZgMdJWNwEd5n1i8D0VT0ZS%7EviRG%7EcbYE-A__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
555261675eac432e057a24c22880e77a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1204155659299807233" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Description
An account of the resource
Most law schools accepted female students grudgingly, but @<a href="https://twitter.com/WashULaw" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">WashULaw</a> in St. Louis sought them out. In 1868 the school went looking for white women to enroll; Phoebe Couzins started the following year and graduated with some fanfare. <br /><br />Couzins is known as the first woman to be a US Marshal - the law enforcement arm of the federal courts. Alas, for most of her years in the job she was her father’s deputy, and only served as THE Marshal for the Eastern District of Missouri for two months. @<a href="https://twitter.com/USCourtsMOED" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">USCourtsMOED</a> <br /><br />While a law student, Couzins attended the 1869 meeting of the American Equal Rights Assoc. that led to the split in the suffrage movement. She stood to speak on behalf of black women, who had been largely ignored by the white women and men debating the 15th Amendment.<br /><br />She had no kind words for black men, though “what is said of the ignorant black man can as truthfully be said of the ignorant white man; they all regard woman as an inferior being.” Her remarks were racist, but notable in arguing a gender-first approach that included all women. <br /><br />After the split Couzins was an active member of the National Woman Suffrage Association, and deeply loyal to Susan B Anthony - she is described in Notable American Women as “something of a protégée.” Phoebe was a well-known face of the movement throughout the 1870s & 80s. <br /><br />Her star dimmed after the American & National merged in 1890 (more on that later), because so many of the American’s leaders hated her. Bizarrely, in 1897 she publicly renounced suffrage and became a lobbyist for the liquor industry. I'd love to know of other renunciants.
Title
A name given to the resource
Phoebe Couzins did not have a lot of friends
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
09/12/2019
1869
AWSA
NAWSA
Racism
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/bf174dffd4afad25ea25fd01b94b2901.jpeg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=n7mPPRsel6tdy79WiCXf0NTh0UODA8dXoiTRnYtffF1jMS4B9PyUDYNp2tY8OTk0T%7EDTsCQIDtd5M9ShPfg%7EG66SjOsnh5u6CGXyOFpj7DyGxElPboIdoWMJTAQuZIc2QaKXqR4mEgHUqM6nJL6qx2HevV0k%7EYWHjufEDbGD8Gh7n4OOCjce9ADw5mRT%7EN2jCVdgDyKrc6gCXcxv3XEnWc6b32coVuvL4RcVzTODcnJsXwo%7EhvKzODgR3PquviXm2usY6lhveUpuX5aA6p5n70CSNfTzLHan6nnpvM5P7ogE94iZj46968rbM3BXsAeyiAgeOeFcOYk0OYzoJx23zA__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
1ed95fdccd233ee83029d2d919e4c6e6
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/6567e2f950fae14fbaec7b63e0836aa8.jpeg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=b1wCpLT5NC-kTijJyfv-PGyswPkIHqcnGU5gJGAqW4UniPhRxwiMRCGLJSTeVtfCvt9aBJjrO1ljlWZKvqJbtPbNWKEY3KZE9nR1h3LdoEM-jD6q6xF6yc2S%7E2RmVbqhsITFgqmB4YiRt2ZY04b7e470FzU5SSiFSIAJ0lCn8queoLUzcvxQ29dXq7MXwCHaIKN3UJDsPJoMRnX9%7EUB91cMpzaLd01uCm94ZO6xTyqqRro%7EXJmLpllYsEwOiSpg19h2-Lb2CtCrM2RMljjs3tQ1a4Pvb5-ihYDB2q-r70lSd1Ptao%7EDZR3Z0DPAW3PZ8Yat51InOS2aU-WWQOiUGmg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
23ff50a3a96316167848f73ccab8a23d
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/99ed978616eb880aa41e3ec33a29bcad.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=Bpwa-l17kxxDCurFt44XihkktTKIyMdWi3ljRxyEi7jzr8jGlNNtDkycNPrdvIU-eu%7EYPCk0MKsKNKD4yYhGSiAX2IzmXu-6M4rMdByiNQgLzfn6oTcgVmW1Lj67IpiKFzWqg%7ETRu2VPEM4J4lss6A%7Et1NdTLePlDLT0X-EN0v4Cjz%7EleQUbdPTD6sxNz9NgW2RQUKXXl%7EvheLpdAjtMFezfUdlMDs93Gw4m6S7HlS41LDwUy6DLI1YN8Ir7apYwzJSeoXjgluM0D8OKu%7Ew7WJ6ffNHL0LEIXzi39otX2d3ER40Ik1kfOJkPa0Y2pwMOvT6pAET8Cqneeer8dc%7EXmQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
ba80a97e82b91c459cb14ca7adf40653
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1242580592161697793" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Description
An account of the resource
On her birthday, celebrate Matilda Joslyn Gage. For video, @<a href="https://twitter.com/Swagner711" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">SWagner711</a> points us to <a href="https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/central-ny/womens-history/2020/03/23/who-is-matilda-joslyn-gage" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">this short piece:</a> <br /><br />+ sophisticated 10 min. documentary by 8th graders Clara Schneider and Emily Neoh <br /><br /><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/g83r_dV5L3U" frameborder="0"></iframe><br /><br />Meanwhile, a few notes about a radical...<br /><br />Gage opposed the merger of the National & the American Woman Suffrage Associations. She predicted, correctly, that NAWSA would be a more conservative, religious organization than NWSA had been.<br /><br />She was an only child who adored her father, a progressive who taught her to think for herself. She married and raised 4 children in Fayetteville, NY a bustling town on the Erie Canal. In the 1840s & 50s the Erie Canal was an interstate highway: people, $ & ideas ran along it. Gage’s other major influence was the Haudenosaunee Confederacy. She saw up close that the women of the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca Nations had power and status. She was an honorary member of the Wolf Clan of the Mohawk Nation; given the name Ka-ron-ien-ha-wi. <br /><br />She was a great writer and editor, not a public speaker. Her most enduring accomplishment is History of Woman Suffrage I, II, III - Susan B Anthony hated to write, so Gage took the laboring oar. She edited the National’s monthly newspaper The National Citizen & Ballot Box. Her 1893 book “Woman, Church and State” critiqued patriarchal forms of Christianity and demanded separation of church and state. It was incendiary and widely read, and as she predicted, the suffrage movement had become very conservative. Gage was blackballed thereafter. <br /><br />By that time she had formed an independent organization, the Woman’s National Liberal Union. But her radical views meant she was written out of the history of the movement - a history she literally helped write. <br /><br />Her headstone is a fitting tribute. Sue Boland told me how unusual it is for its time. It rebukes religious & domestic convention in both size & inscription. Instead of wife, mother, etc. it reads: <br /><br />“There is a word sweeter than Mother, Home, or Heaven - that word is Liberty.”
Title
A name given to the resource
Matilda Joslyn Gage was right about everything
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
24/03/2020
1893
Matilda Joslyn Gage
NAWSA
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/320e268fbc93e67f396a221906b38190.jpg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=RdZKOeYbMlE7b0lgTQmCjqGfZl5NGhR7rc8B7zLMaQ5QzWU1JwsmlYxyq82M1BgEtwZheWklnflS2QiGgnZyasvaovZSBUfqg43fAAww2CYXy76B1hYOrd2iXKXPBLKIen3eDqayEFeWDyDe4k7ulWclZivklzRopi8%7E93ewwHCWOYZTEFQjXc8U47GI8DvcoyLHwDyEvx4cKBSpqb-E%7EaDocsbor8E0m1KduHvc4f0dPAW8jr-h7e0mHS4ep9xyFYIhhJJv3oiAizuElTWECgV6v2D-X9SID4OtDxkgkgz5WuSKHTf-eT5opyjBgoeprJLSPnF2MZ-vcmtsC0oP5w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
b156acadc625e6f7b66ef0550e739179
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/9be9822af865a0248ac7e0270e6b1319.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=b0-Y65QuYI9eRq0x23EJyCpPY4NWLf7TQfXxlsEFs2lrkz63FSOb4S3GV9XIB5nVgq-de6fVDfY4cBMWaTOT1qzgI4QlmLKqxfMbxssI3TUA3979fmYAVeyfmruOUfZ%7E9znuP%7EAuJKilR2PlxqHZAuIrsh%7Eo2qeF5kbxegIc0UXlpkWuHL0sPoVtXTCwEFEMw-p8qGWb-LpHoi44JNqaxGyzCKVvaEJ7uD35m189mevFPoKMHYYcP8-mEXLQsaVU1UpNGH979d0mq0FH7Tl5kVuxbciUqL2jgyjfZxFM0GIuWKhI%7EFmURqpccyRG7PZgn8oNhet95x6%7E6nLcOi1P7g__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
2c2705111a915ab349d8eb4c29f6a9d2
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1243304646631919618" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Description
An account of the resource
In suffrage summaries, the 1890 merger of the National & American Woman Suffrage Assoc. is described in neutral or positive terms. It’s an inevitability, even the healthy repair of a breach. Sentimental bonus: it was negotiated by daughters of the organizations’ founders. Thread.<br /><br />It’s hard to see the benefits, though. The merged organization was more politically and socially conservative, more hierarchical, and more racist. <br /><br />NAWSA centered the state-by-state approach the American had championed. It largely abandoned the National’s federal amendment work. <br /><br />This strategy was more accommodating of southern states that wanted to maintain white supremacy at the ballot box.<br /><br />Also, it didn’t work. <br /><br />Over the next two decades NAWSA spent a lot of money and effort to lose in New York, California, South Dakota and more. <br /><br />Of dozens and dozens of attempts, only 2 referendums succeeded: Colorado in 1893 & Idaho in 1896. <br /><br />Wyoming & Utah joined the union as suffrage states in the 1890s, but both were places where some women had already voted for a long time, though not consistently. <br /><br />Meanwhile, the power the National had built in Washington waned. The federal amendment fight fell dormant for 20+ years. <br /><br />Some longtime National leaders, like Matilda Joslyn Gage, saw the merger as a hostile takeover.
Title
A name given to the resource
Mergers & Acquisitions
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
26/3/2020
1890
NAWSA
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/33be43d948c08e4eb064370023525083.jpeg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=YPsszjsfseFrY0xMuteZ26QNHQKD1pZ3YjFFfN7O4UvHRn2rO1EdpaKvmGOmEXwIrH5fmR6M1tuMvcZGZUTrO4Be2jE1ZbSgL1q-9y1FNaKS6pgYBiIooeTOhoT1dHcX3qZOuIOW1QSLbZnRXqKw4%7E0BuGJEXIqE7HA6VwntT2qw4rDHmm4u0RBqlId0M0ZQzz1U36caZJFEdL6k9lsiLdWTonohXRoktajYqkWQaCj0%7EcycAVo--ZPYe7f7gzeGTO%7ENwUEH6B%7E9AgWipz1yueQ0iqM7WzNdq4icns1I-CtY13BWUwo2dmN5Ef5WIQ4IUAYN0u4U2UGbZg6d0N0Ucw__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
ba990029ee1950d216c26f06d3a8e182
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/67f5126d51d2407f75e6c1a21af1f3f6.jpeg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=ghjEHpff-3wwleN4DAq-1%7EsewNW2wjR3hqkulnA%7EpMpOlXv9ysao1IuEsb-cxZcpbCklziwSNVUwBqj%7EH8ZyhV8lOs-m7geSPP%7EtbJDv0Y-uK0g0Xanwkb2t-ewyR7LvcyWiRuW3fxxFrsrRdjq4bbiCrFL-Y%7ElbTDJS5JxqBzYHQEtC4JKBtMD5NeKXKS%7EUW5EDUiGiuCyUnEUWGshbcj786s6-BavttzkQYifhhp94520Bbj7tDFy8xmHW0WFD36g99XWFBDXXkB%7EDxV7kXUCJmchoXGMJ4iulwdNqgXoUTXataZ6iB1W4xTBfrqjggVExpS6McQfMTckT6Gnlhg__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
2633b0a7320cbdf0b3f83dc77f2f718a
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/72f9964091a0a86ce8bf5ff8fe92b7cd.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=LKNuT86jfBUK5wO3y9WVgMtJ6d6ULcvPabsaLAYuXLMD7FB1-MBU2LLerHQ80sjhCUC1SwVRw33RrL6XIvHpd3FjF3f%7EG7PF8AaVP52u2tCvKt2Hutfb4CToSSeFw6HbxE1xAgW05fYuFsrStxgI0g5S6nqNQ6WcRHqocYVhkHrsU3B2CBVsg8SVrfZYhwNieNsFQgDEM7ozNDqQ1KEBmdOoSGzl1mCuOper1PAlg%7E0Jq9j2XIZNmVjXScQPo3Lrb3rr4a2WX8q2D-uW5xQFHIOk2Ppw0WYXLYieuA7czYo8KFG5aT65-hoG63XIG4F7CZYuKBtEz2694kOj9GYP5Q__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
805a342f9c79fef9be9062717f3bedeb
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Description
An account of the resource
Must be a busy day for my friends @<a href="https://twitter.com/SuffrageBdays" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">SuffrageBdays</a>! Both Frederick Douglass & Anna Howard Shaw were born #OTD. #DouglassDay celebrations this year are devoted to Anna Julia Cooper, feminist and suffragist - more on her in months ahead! <br /><br />See @<a href="https://twitter.com/CCP_org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">CCP_org</a> meanwhile. Today is for FD. 🧵 <br /><br />Frederick Douglass was the first important man to support women’s suffrage. He was literally there from the beginning: he attended the Seneca Falls convention, and encouraged Elizabeth Cady Stanton to be bold and include voting among women’s demands. <br /><br />He published the proceedings of Seneca Falls in his weekly newspaper The North Star, spreading word of the young movement for women’s rights. The North Star’s motto: “Right is of no sex—Truth is of no color—God is the Father of us all, and we are brethren.†<br /><br />For the rest of the century Douglass was the most prominent man to give a damn. Other men who had worked closely with women in the 1850s to abolish slavery and establish equality - white men like Wendell Phillips and William Lloyd Garrison - were dismissive of women’s rights. But Douglass stayed engaged. <br /><br />In the debate over the 15th Amdt, he rebuked Stanton & Susan B Anthony for their racism - calling out his friends, and neither ceding nor abandoning the cause. In 1871 he & Mary Ann Shadd Cary led a contingent of 70+ women to vote in Washington DC. In 1894 he planned to speak at the NAWSA convention in Atlanta - until Stanton & Anthony disinvited him, lest he make their southern hosts “uncomfortable.†<br /><br />Still, he didn't walk away. On February 20, 1895, he addressed a room full of women in Washington, DC. The scene was described by S. Jay Walker, who taught African-American history at Dartmouth in the 1970s. <br /><br />"Susan B Anthony, his old friend and sometimes enemy from Rochester, and the Rev. Anna Howard Shaw escorted him to the platform. Mary Wright Sewell, presiding, invited him to speak. He declined, acknowledging the standing ovation only with a bow..." Frederick Douglass died that night at his home in Anacostia. #BlackSuffragists #DouglassDayÂ
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1228458210249629703" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Title
A name given to the resource
A valentine to Frederick Douglass
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
14/02/2020
1895
Black Suffragists
Frederick Douglass
NAWSA
Racism
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/a2d96ca90dd88e6678fe8ea947ba4019.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=TT39fXoEntSm0LZBa0QUPAL4tmg86SO28csSPEPfiHrKVUBmqJ8G9dC3f2z5a-WoMEQHDOZHq8--qRhQ%7EWNA9EliOC8HPDuHLBXVtkp6Yt-r%7EEK7Kf8Hd07tx0Z9CADPl8VKRXcsXq6A7Y-X8hdS4WjzTaF2o3LZ8GKRAB1ruzbVHwlxFKdvbt9bSBrlXUd2aFbl68o%7EAQfHAJvud1e0Cl3XFruV98Fq-RUzOOvDsx5Ef0DaUdQlHpDJ9U%7EOtLVUXzlNNZGIugnHYWoqEnMCr4gGozBIHSHekN3IerLVGcwmmVtEEaVFDbHqwiRCWFYel3X76aYUCNbXkzAz2ubLSQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
e0ca7776bf14183d6fb1975c15d2c194
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Description
An account of the resource
Why did the American Woman Suffrage Association merge with its longtime rival, the National Woman Suffrage Association? They had distinct strategies & political philosophies. Neither had much money nor particularly large membership. So why? In a word, respectability. 🧵 <br /><br />For almost 20 years, the National (Stanton & Anthony, based in NYC, focused on federal amdt) was more progressive than the American (Lucy Stone & Julia Ward Howe, based in Boston, focused on state work). Yes, I <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1YHGgrAM1S16DFCZWdCXeWSDaZDsdvFapL4g_n86aUJc/edit" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">made a chart.</a> Please add! <br /><br /><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://docs.google.com/document/d/e/2PACX-1vSn7N1_HQ7Yaz1U6uDI6eSN00AnLkLQDTDIKo310k4CUvWKJuOZtlR6CKc-Al_1rNqhj6PyKQ1HRvk_/pub?embedded=true"></iframe><br /><br />Two trends converged over the post-war decades: the country got more conservative. And suffrage became more mainstream. Suffragists were succeeding: more and more people - even conservative southern women - began to see suffrage as necessary and reasonable. <br /><br />By 1890 suffrage wasn’t a fringe, radical cause anymore. Meanwhile, radicalism became identified with labor unrest and “socialism,†which suffragists wanted to avoid. Eleanor Flexner says that by the late 1880s even Susan B Anthony wouldn’t dream of doing some of what she did in the 1870s: getting arrested, interrupting the 1876 Centennial etc. That was no longer how they did business - now they regularly testified before Congress. <br /><br />Still, the National didn’t have enough friends in Congress to pass the 16th Amendment, as it was then called. The state-by-state approach that the American favored was less threatening to the status quo. (And more accommodating of white supremacy,<a href="https://dailysuffragist.omeka.net/items/show/284" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"> as I explained</a> 👇) <br /><br />And that’s where the white women’s piece of the suffrage movement was headed in 1890. #Suffrage100
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1244290698746224640" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Title
A name given to the resource
Mergers & Acquisitions, part II
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
29/03/2020
1890
AWSA
NAWSA
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/f1616cb851cc72a099edea7d0eaf7a33.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=KXPO%7EQz5kA3AuolY2GhqrKXzlBetAziYCWtyz-cUYZpc%7EskPOhzQsjGxE4NfzzUvDPH5OO7bvjykBNqZHYIiX4Muw9NXH0yw-eTPAaUN-xBRDry7QQFFh0Hbrs9GD3-kXrLt1Kin1vcDmqEDhPGbCrmF90G044-Wn09I8ijDuaYiMXGF1CAvOpvjejcd4oZ8a0TlAegckNU6r2428ns96QLMXFGLN%7EWpbfwU2nPwIsnec6-dQten7G280MGOB07cwv7P4s-CwyQ1quYvJyEfCg3zhKh%7E%7ENREw079CjrrNMUIDwF4wss5Lz625h9tMXl13yBCEy7bAgKkaBd5nRsRQQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
19f33cfcc7f49d48737184c9b0c5784c
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Description
An account of the resource
Doldrums: a state or period of inactivity, stagnation, or depression. Or, the women’s suffrage movement at the turn of the 20th century. Of course, it didn’t feel that way at the time. 🧵 <br /><br />By the end of the 19th century, the movement had unified into the National American Woman Suffrage Association. It was a very conservative, very white organization - but its leaders, and other suffragists who weren’t welcome in its ranks - were working hard for the vote. <br /><br />Still, as the century came to an end, the aging lions were worried. <a href="https://www.neh.gov/humanities/2014/julyaugust/feature/old-friends-elizabeth-cady-stanton-and-susan-b-anthony-made-histo" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Katy June-Friesen describes</a> ElizCadyStanton & Susan B Anthony’s fear that the young women in the movement didn’t appreciate how easily things could regress. <br /><br />Women had made strides in the professions, some Western states had full voting rights, many more had school board suffrage. But success moved women from a joke to a threat. New attempts to bar women from public and private employment began to appear. <br /><br />“The Chicago and Northwestern Railroad adopted a new policy of “promoting from within,†and, to avoid having women in management, fired many female employees.†The American Federation of Labor entertained a resolution calling on Congress to bar women from government jobs.<br /><br />It didn’t pass, but it was worrying--esp coming from a historical ally. Segregation hardened. African-American women were at double risk as always. “The old Slave Ocrats are bound to push out every man & woman of color from the enjoyment of civil rights,†Anthony wrote Stanton.<br /><br />As the 19th century came to an end, the road had been so very long. There was so much further to go. #Suffrage100 #VotesforWomen <br /><br /><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-1qd0xha r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0">Thank you <a href="https://twitter.com/StephenJAdams2" dir="ltr" class="css-4rbku5 css-18t94o4 css-901oao css-16my406 r-1n1174f r-1loqt21 r-1qd0xha r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0">@StephenJAdams2 </a></span><span class="css-901oao css-16my406 r-1qd0xha r-ad9z0x r-bcqeeo r-qvutc0">for sending me the piece!</span>
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1249910107539935236" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Title
A name given to the resource
At the turn of the century
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
14/04/2020
1900
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
NAWSA
Racism
Susan B Anthony
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/2effe5ff4a21d4d749c64effc7230d03.jpg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=k1u9zCkagOGvLTtQhAKDUIPF-aGQirh74LI6o6N9vyX04t8RBRJBagfxckZKuvljRFd02JfL0-17HuzQl-yeGHWFj3qYTNgLTzoesY2gRuKX7y3oycc55xcbqG886dgT3tP8ux7rW01CVlitWx9S-B1D8XrfUlPJ4FHIANSrlTQoyO36qzMpG1ndbOc%7EzIUVmYNWAgXrZnZUvyrUNlqgwuIPh-lR45HPglu-nh8Pp0q%7EaGhtdyiitx7Cz1Zn42kJllNj1VgogijI-1pPkn8tzMb9VZUVq82-vKbH-XFq78gEw9SeRV5fMTBEMcbwX9YNpzozA2%7EHSV4VURGsz5HGbQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
829fcb29fe01fd7492d9c637410ffdf1
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/6c4341edaac1ef874dbd777c1f46bc0b.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=j-r7SsygxRxPbl5wKjUr%7EVprKyQ0n%7E2qJmEaNzOHvJzCk9z19iOsvHk33wJnJLx-PgXIKfmRAXL6fi3nFmzyILx%7Eff9yYecyTIw9jkgFuuWF-ljB7dXes3jNKZQptFb1a8608q3O%7EiwdjGwOrGAsseim8l1qE0rQqkHG4R-RwvMj8PztFGBxiikCXCOtXuj-BEVuI8xt-tXhSsU4JS7ScB-6AIOZwei7LvEjUMCJiJ-Z1n5mcs5yQtWiR3S8JbBSCmP7k8BgkGK77CZygtmLwJob-ZtvXXgfblKP7fjSelLV0StID716R4k3Y5tTi%7EXndrK6fV1XU2u%7E1ijfxPDM%7EQ__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
6a14d768ddd7d22bff64b7748bd9b80a
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Description
An account of the resource
Annual conventions belong in the nation’s capital--at least as far as the National Woman Suffrage Assoc was concerned. <br /><br />But the American WSA had always rotated among states, so a few years after the merger, NAWSA began to alternate: even years in DC, odd years elsewhere. 🧵<br /><br />The first “migratory†convention was Atlanta, 1895. A day in Grant Park that year 👇 <br /><br />The crowd may not have been 100% white, but nearly.<br /><br />The following nugget has so much packed into it: “One handsome young lady, who sat on the platform a good deal of the time, was supposed to be from New England, because she wore her hair short. It turned out, however, that she was from New Orleans and was a cousin of Jefferson Davis. The announcement of this fact caused her to be received by the audience with roars of enthusiasm.†<br /><br />This story appears in volume 4 of History of Woman Suffrage without any further comment. If NAWSA’s founders - radical abolitionists, devoted to the Union through long, bloody years of the Civil War - took offense, they didn't record it for posterity.<br /><br />In fact, the sensible women of the northern & western states seem charmed - almost giddy - about white Southern women’s hospitality and performative femininity. #Suffrage100
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1250221526823157767" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Original thread.</a>
Title
A name given to the resource
NAWSA ❤️ the Confederacy
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
14/04/2020
1895
Civil War
NAWSA
Racism
-
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/a47d890457f68c8b6248db1341e8c7a4.jpg?Expires=1712793600&Signature=eHtmM5TQHhqzg6vaGu95VfZXp6eHOIijVImxug%7Ebyj%7EN6hwuVnu66OMJMasSYbZprOXZYrWxLbTwi8HQwCy-sWC020N5ETHfZxd8cOngxKzEqYEXZF2YHuzp7Ejp1ES78LP41BRTUSDj6HqIcv7SIGXjFLAcwX84WFEZZ7TGMlxbvKarmwF1SJh2y%7EK2yQkxqw3j%7Ektw%7EU-dHLyxCQAu%7Ecr-acUwRfIjqdvCsGqSTeH4b9qKjCN8w-UME%7EKgxIXMgz%7Exgfr-rwMS69ihx6qcQYjf-FWJIAPmUZRvq07lMfbtSCLBU8fPqm4aRlHaE5UxrJff6gdzE1lHzcn8FtuF3Q__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
de18f2384d6187723f7a4f782ddd5040
https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/53651/archive/files/ebfa1d5ee23a64015f716226ec7b4c90.png?Expires=1712793600&Signature=wJTTUh-LHrjOUrVb1jVgRtYJCB6LUcFJfDdqr0yxh3IpqdeL9zSyOzPQPMem0u6wvIcCoMrdxV1JxMdsQGX0uFFc7xs3PTF%7ExyQ9WfXHzQnCDWQCCextcU80--mrO-sNgnLAATHsDu-ihXj4ifwu%7EGCKXBg1SnWMTKevjGtR7KclxG-Wggpe1vs4MZyNCriWwRZGizNE81QBwa3LQJXCEWdjhdZuz4wkAnBS6NrXJ8TLe0LvmICc%7EgIrDaFYkUq2Ku3omnWQXCoQKBAOaLQpOa8i5JP44T6nIn4yrFx1LYgoD8-AeJzYPc0HG4bCfs1ho8hNlJko4ENTvwZhmdx86w__&Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM
db9db17bf4b6f8a196e9562b1bbc3106
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Centennial Twitter Collection
Subject
The topic of the resource
2020 Centennial of Women's Suffrage Amendment
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rachel B. Tiven
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Twitter.com
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
August 2019 to August 2020
Language
A language of the resource
English
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Description
An account of the resource
At the turn of the century, leading white suffragists deluded themselves into thinking that colluding with racists would help their cause. <br /><br />Spoiler alert: it didn’t.<br /><br />Thread. <br /><br />The new generation of suffrage leaders - with the blessing of the old guard - fantasized that they could break new ground in the south. Western state victories had petered out, and they’d suffered painful losses in NY & Calif. <br /><br />Maybe southern white men would support the cause... <br /><br />...though they never had before. Maybe women could expand local suffrage, add a state or two, and build support for a federal amdt. <br /><br />How? By appealing to white solidarity. Southern men might be willing to support votes for women IF only “educated” (read: white) women could vote. <br /><br />State leaders like Laura Clay of Kentucky and Kate Gordon of Louisiana pushed this idea. (More TK on their eye-popping legacy.) <br /><br />ElizCadyStanton and Susan B Anthony approved it. <br /><br />Stanton & Anthony’s successors, Carrie Chapman Catt & Anna Howard Shaw, thought it was a good idea.<br /><br />At the NAWSA conference in Atlanta, the one where they cheered for the President of the Confederacy, Catt said: “There is a race problem everywhere. In the North and the West, it is the problem of the illiterate immigrant; in the South it is the problem of the illiterate negro. <br /><br />"The solution of the race problem is the same everywhere, the enfranchisement of women with an educational qualification.” <br /><br />This wasn’t a brand new idea. Stanton had been sympathetic to it a long time, and she wasn’t alone. Way back in 1867, Lucy Stone’s husband Henry Blackwell addressed a broadside to the leaders of the former slave-holding states: “Your four millions of Southern white women will counterbalance your four millions of negro men and women, and thus the political supremacy of your white race will remain unchanged.” <br /><br />Yup, the same Henry Blackwell who co-founded the American Woman Suffrage Assoc, the faction that supported the 15th Amdt. For supporting voting rights for Black men, Stone & Blackwell have been awarded undeserved anti-racist cred. <br /><br />Tomorrow:Jim Crow doesn’t need help from a girl.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Daily Suffragist
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://twitter.com/DailySuffragist/status/1252085198235283456">Original thread.</a>
Title
A name given to the resource
Don't get in bed with racists
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
20/04/2020
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Henry Blackwell
Lucy Stone
NAWSA
Racism
Slavery
Susan B Anthony